Buffalo Run Golf Course spans approximately 200 acres and the soil quality throughout the property varies significantly. Some soil areas are comprised mostly of sandy-loam, some are heavy clay, some areas have an abundance of silt, and some are strictly sand. Many of the areas with heavy clay also have salt veins running through them, creating even more difficulties. These areas are the most difficult to maintain quality turf because it’s nearly impossible to flush the soil of contaminants such as sodium and bicarbonates (heavy metals). When these contaminates are present in the soil (not flushed) the plant absorbs them creating weak areas. Over time these contaminates become excessive in the soil, creating a toxic environment to the plant and it begins to die. As more of the plant dies, bare dirt areas get larger and larger. In a recent discussion with one of the experts, staff learned about a new drainage system specific to flushing soil that is far superior when compared to any other system known. The QwikDRAIN system is designed for areas with heavy clay and poor drainage - once installed it allows sodium and other contaminants to be flushed from the soil. Traditional drainage systems only remove surface water from low areas - the QwikDRAIN system flushes the area, promoting a larger and healthier root zone for the plant, and ultimately stronger turf in fairways, approaches, rough, etc. As of October 16, 2023, this project is included in the City of Commerce City's - FY 2024-2028 CIP and funding allotted for FY 2025. *Project information has been obtained through a public capital improvement plan (CIP). A CIP is a financial schedule for short- and long-range projects which is updated regularly. Information listed in the CIP often evolves based on funding availability and the project details, including timeline and value, are subject to change. The content management team will continue to pursue additional details as they become available.